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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Sandy
Becker TV Kid Shows Collection DVD MP4 Download USB Drive
February 5: National Fart Day: -- A comical holiday celebrated for humorous purposes. There are many similar holidays in the U.S., one on January 7 specifically known as National Pass Gas Day, and others on February 5, March 5, and July 31, including Fart Out Loud Day. Farting is generally considered inappropriate and a violation of the concept of etiquette, but did you know that farting has led to full-on fights and battles in history? For centuries, before etiquette was established, farting was considered normal. Cultures differ across countries, and every nation has its set of norms and traditions, but somehow, a globalized system of etiquette was created with which everyone is familiar. Farting, or the proper term 'flatulence,' is one such example. The Greek historian Herodotus revealed that one man's fart led to the downfall of King Apries of Egypt in 569 B.C. When a mutiny arose within his army, Apries sent General Amasis to quell it. Instead, the rebels crowned Amasis king, causing Apries to send his advisor, Patarbemis, next. Amasis' response was a fart which he told Patarbemis to deliver to Apries. More than a little offended upon receiving this news, Apries ordered Patarbemis' nose and ears to be chopped off, the final straw that pushed the masses to dethrone him in a mob, reinforcing Amasis' reign. Talking about farts leading to major conflicts, according to "The Jewish War" written by Josephus, during a Passover celebration in 44 B.C., a Roman soldier exposed his naked backside, farted, and spoke some inappropriate words to a group of Jews, who reacted by stoning all the soldiers in sight. The soldiers called back up, and before long, a riot had broken, leading to the death of 10,000 people, mostly Jews. Member of British Parliament Henry Ludlow farted during a debate in 1607, and this event has become part of folklore, inspiring poetry such as "The Censure of the Parliament Fart." In 1781, Benjamin Franklin wrote "Fart Proudly," an essay he only ever shared with his friends, including chemist Joseph Priestley, challenging them to invent a potion for good-smelling farts. A particularly hilarious excerpt reads: "_A few stems of asparagus eaten, shall give our urine a disagreeable odor; and a pill of turpentine no bigger than a pea, shall bestow on it the pleasing Smell of Violets. And why should it be thought more impossible, to find means of making a perfume of our wind than of our water?" In the late 1800s, when professional farter Joseph Pujol found out he could inhale air through his rectum and exhale it like a burp, he converted it into entertainment, touring the world to showcase his backside - blowing out candles, playing the flute, smoking cigarettes. Going by 'Le Petomane,' he even outsold Sarah Bernhardt, a famous actress of that time, and was the highest-paid entertainer at the Moulin Rouge. Farting could even have played a part in an event as historical as World War II! Medical reports reveal that Adolf Hitler suffered from uncontrollable farting and cramps caused by his long-term vegetarianism. In 1936, Berlin doctor Theodor Morell prescribed Dr. Koester's Anti-Gas pills, containing poisons Strychnine and Atropine in small amounts. These poisons could cause edginess, insomnia, and emotional dysfunction. By 1941, Hitler was reportedly taking about 150 pills a week. The adverse side effects of this drug weren't discovered until six months before his suicide in 1945. Meanwhile, Bernard Clemmens of London holds the Guinness World Record for the longest butt burp at two minutes, 42 seconds. We simply love fun and quirky holidays. National Fart Day has been observed on February 5 since 2008, as the day to stop suppressing accumulated gas and just relax. It is amazing how farting has so many different holidays dedicated to it. It must mean that the average human secretly craves the freedom to fart as they please despite the established social rules. It is actually unhealthy to hold back a fart because it leads to severe discomfort and pressure in the intestines that can trigger abdominal distension. So release that fart today! On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/sandy-becker-1950s60s-new-york-city-old-time-kid-show-195060.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Natural
Disasters Earthquakes Floods Tornados Hurricanes DVD, MP4, USB
February 5: National Weatherperson's Day (Formerly National Weatherman's Day): -- National Weatherperson's Day, also known as National Weatherman's Day, is observed on February 5 primarily in the United States. It recognizes individuals in the fields of meteorology, weather forecasting and broadcast meteorology, as well as volunteer storm spotters and observers. It is observed on the birthday of John Jeffries, one of the United States' first weather observers who took daily measurements starting in 1774, born on February 5th, 1744. Jeffries made the first balloon flight over London in 1784 with the purpose of gathering data for a scientific study of the air at high altitudes. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/natural-disasters-dvd-earthquakes-floods-tornados-hurricanes.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Offshore
Pirate Radio 1960s-1980s MP3s DVD, Audio Download, USB Drive
February 5: International Clash Day: -- Observed on February 5 unless the date falls on a Saturday or Sunday. It is never celebrated on a weekend, and this year, it takes place on February 5. We owe music's evolution post-1977 to the punk-rock music band the Clash. The band had an extraordinary influence on reggae, pop, disco, punk, rock, rap, and even world music. International Clash Day is celebrated once a year, but messages conveyed through their music will live on forever. There was once a band called London SS that wasn't around for long, but out of the ashes of this largely unknown band came Mick Jones, Tony James of Generation X, Paul Simonon, and many others who would go on to form popular punk-rock bands. However, Jones and Simonon would join Joe Strummer, previously the frontman of the 101'ers, to form the Clash in 1976. Strummer had earlier been inspired by the Sex Pistols to enter the punk-rock genre. Keith Levene was also a founding member before his drug habits kicked in and forced him to leave. Terry Chimes was chosen as the drummer soon after until he dumped his music career to become a chiropractor and was replaced by former jazz drummer Nick Headon. Bernard Rhodes, part of the Sex Pistols' former management team, managed the band for most of their career. Strummer, Jones, Simonon, and Headon would go on to tour most of the world, produce five albums, and is widely regarded as the classic The Clash lineup. In 1982, Topper Headon left the band, leading to 'clashes' among the remaining members and Mick Jones being forced out in 1983. Younger guitarists were taken in and a new lineup of The Clash recorded "Cut the Crap," their last album. They went on a small-scale U.K. tour before disbanding in 1986. International Clash Day started as an organic movement on February 7, 2013, when John Richards, radio host of Washington-based radio station KEXP, played the Clash's songs all day. There is an extremely popular video available on the internet that describes how the movement started and rapidly became a global phenomenon. The holiday will be celebrated for the ninth consecutive year in 2021. Ever since its inception, it has been recognized through official proclamations by several cities including Vancouver, Seattle, and Austin. For 2021, KEXP's playlist of the day will be music by or inspired by the Clash. The day's programming will also feature in-depth conversations about the band's influences. Radio Jockeys from Latin radio partners in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico, will delve into the group's ethos. As Joe Strummer, co-founder of the Clash once said, the band is "_anti-fascist, we're anti-violence, we're anti-racist, and we're pro-creative. We're against ignorance." On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/offshore-pirate-radio-2-dual-layer-mp3-dvds-uk-amp-euro23.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Adlai
Stevenson: The Man From Libertyville DVD, Download, USB Drive
February 5: Adlai Stevenson Day: -- February 5, 1900: #BOTD: #HBD! Adlai Stevenson II, American lawyer, soldier, politician, and diplomat, 5th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (d. July 14, 1965) is #born Adlai Ewing Stevenson II in Los Angeles, California, in a neighborhood that is now designated as the North University Park Historic District. Noted for his intellectual demeanor, eloquent public speaking, and promotion of progressive causes in the Democratic Party, Stevenson served in numerous positions in the federal government during the 1930s and 1940s, including the Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA), Federal Alcohol Administration, United States Department of the Navy, and the United States Department of State. He also served on the committee that created the United Nations, and was a member of the initial US delegations to the United Nations. He was the 31st Governor of Illinois from 1949 to 1953, and received the Democratic Party' nomination for president in the 1952 and 1956 elections. On October 25, 1962, Stevenson displayed photos at a meeting of the United Nations Security Council proving that Soviet missiles were installed in Cuba. His remarks from that meeting to the Soviet Ambassador to the UN have become emblematic of The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: "Do you, Ambassador Zorin, deny that the U.S.S.R. has placed and is placing medium- and intermediate-range missiles and sites in Cuba? Yes or no - dont wait for the translation - yes or no"; when Zorin replied that Stevenson would get his answer "in due course", Steven riposted "I am prepared to wait for my answer until hell freezes over, if thats your decision.". On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/adlai-stevenson-the-man-from-libertyville-dvd.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Western Tradition TV Series DVD, MP4 Video Download, USB Drive
February 5, 1576: The French-Habsburg Rivalry: The European Wars Of Religion: The French Wars Of Religion: -- King Henry of Navarre abjures Catholicism at Tours and rejoins the Protestant forces in the French Wars of Religion. Henry de Bourbon, who eventually became Henry IV (December 13, 1553 - May 14, 1610), was also known by the epithet Good King Henry or Henry the Great, was King of Navarre (as Henry III) from 1572 and King of France from 1589 to 1610. He was the first monarch of France from the House of Bourbon, a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty. He was assassinated in 1610 by Francois Ravaillac, a fanatical Catholic, and was succeeded by his son Louis XIII. On June 9, 1572, upon the death of his Huguenot Protestant mother Queen Joan, the 19-year-old became King of Navarre. At Joan's death, it was arranged for Henry to marry the Catholic Margaret of Valois, daughter of Henry II and Catherine de' Medici. The wedding took place in Paris on August 18, 1572 on the parvis of Notre Dame Cathedral. Six days later, on August 24 , the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre began in Paris. Several thousand Protestants who had come to Paris for Henry's wedding were killed, as well as thousands more throughout the country in the days that followed. Henry narrowly escaped death thanks to the help of his wife and his promise to convert to Catholicism. He was forced to live at the court of France, but he escaped in early 1576. On February 5, of that year, he formally abjured Catholicism at Tours and rejoined the Protestant forces in the military conflict. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-western-tradition-dvd-set-all-52-shows-13-d5213.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
American Adventure: TV History Series 1607-1876 DVD MP4 USB Drive
February 5, 1725: #BOTD: #HBD! James Otis Jr., Founding Father Of The United States, Boston lawyer, political activist, pamphleteer and legislator, early advocate of the Patriot views against British policy that led to the American Revolution, whose catchphrases "Taxation without representation is tyranny" and "a man's house is his castle" became the basic Patriot position (d. June 21, 1768) is #born in West Barnstable, Massachusetts. Otis was a fervent opponent of the writs of assistance imposed by Great Britain on the American colonies in the early 1760s that allowed law enforcement officials to search property without cause. Otis was a mentor to Samuel Adams, and his oratorical style inspired a young John Adams. Due to his early influence in events leading up to the Revolution, Otis is recognized as a Founding Father; however, Otis was plagued by mental illness and alcoholism, and by the early 1770s, his erratic behavior had rendered him inconsequential and embarrassing to the cause; as a result, his role in the events leading up to the Revolution have largely been forgotten. One of the most important of these events occurred on June 21, 1768, when James Otis Jr. offended the King and Parliament in a speech to the Massachusetts General Court in a characteristically fiery speech to his fellow legislators in Boston. He referred to the British House Of Commons as a gathering of "button-makers, horse jockey gamesters, pensioners, pimps, and whore-masters." The colony's royal governor denounced Otis's tirade as the most "insolent... treasonable declamation that perhaps was ever delivered." Otis's speech in June 1768 was one of many that attacked Parliament for its efforts to squeeze more revenue from the American colonies. He died a decade prior to the Declaration Of Independence when Otis, who is reported to have said to his sister Mercy Otis Warren "My dear sister, I hope, when God Almighty in his righteous providence shall take me out of time into eternity that it will be by a flash of lightning", died when he was struck by lightning while watching a thunderstorm from the doorway of a friend's home on May 23, 1783, aged 58. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-american-adventure-series-us-1st-century-4-dv14.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title:
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February 5, 1788: #BOTD: #HBD! Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet, FRS, English lieutenant, Conservative statesman, twice Home Secretary and twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. July 2, 1850) is #born at Chamber Hall, Bury, Lancashire, to the industrialist and parliamentarian Sir Robert Peel, 1st Baronet, one of the richest textile manufacturers of the early Industrial Revolution., and his wife Ellen Yates. Sir Robert Peel is regarded as the father of modern British policing, owing to his founding of the Metropolitan Police Service. Peel was one of the founders of the modern Conservative Party. The son of a wealthy textile-manufacturer and politician, Peel was the first prime minister from an industrial business background. He earned a double first in classics and mathematics from Christ Church, Oxford. He entered the House Of Commons in 1809, and became a rising star in the Tory Party. Peel entered the Cabinet as Home Secretary (1822-1827), where he reformed and liberalised the criminal law and created the modern police force, leading to a new type of officer known in tribute to him as "bobbies" and "peelers". After a brief period out of office he returned as Home Secretary under his political mentor the Duke of Wellington (1828-1830), also serving as Leader of the House Of Commons. Initially a supporter of continued legal discrimination against Catholics, Peel reversed himself and supported the repeal of the Test Act (1828) and the Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829, claiming that "though emancipation was a great danger, civil strife was a greater danger". After being in the Opposition 1830-34, he became Prime Minister in November 1834. Peel issued the Tamworth Manifesto (December 1834), laying down the principles upon which the modern British Conservative Party is based. His first ministry was a minority government, dependent on Whig support and with Peel serving as his own Chancellor of the Exchequer. After only four months, his government collapsed and he served as Leader of the Opposition during Melbourne's second government (1835-1841). Peel became Prime Minister again after the 1841 general election. His second government ruled for five years. He cut tariffs to stimulate trade, replacing the lost revenue with a 3% income tax. He played a central role in making free trade a reality and set up a modern banking system. His government's major legislation included the Mines and Collieries Act 1842, the Income Tax Act 1842, the Factories Act 1844 and the Railway Regulation Act 1844. Peel's government was weakened by anti-Catholic sentiment following the controversial increase in the Maynooth Grant of 1845. After the outbreak of the Great Irish Famine, his decision to join with Whigs and Radicals to repeal the Corn Laws led to his resignation as Prime Minister in 1846. Peel remained an influential MP and leader of the Peelite faction until his death in 1850. Peel often started from a traditional Tory position in opposition to a measure, then reversed his stance and became the leader in supporting liberal legislation. This happened with the Test Act, Catholic Emancipation, the Reform Act, income tax and, most notably, the repeal of the Corn Laws. Historian A. J. P. Taylor wrote: "Peel was in the first rank of 19th century statesmen. He carried Catholic Emancipation; he repealed the Corn Laws; he created the modern Conservative Party on the ruins of the old Toryism." Peel was the first serving British Prime Minister to have his photograph taken. Peel was thrown from his horse while riding on Constitution Hill in London on June 29, 1850. The horse stumbled on top of him, and he died three days later at the age of 62 due to a broken collarbone rupturing his subclavian vessels. His body is buried in the churchyard of St Peter Church, Drayton Bassett, Lichfield District, Staffordshire, England. Inside the church is a memorial tablet which reads "In Memory of / The Rt Hon Sir Robert Peel, Bart. / to whome the People / have raised Monuments /in many places. / His Children / erect this in the place / where his body / has been buried". His Peelite followers, led by Lord Aberdeen and William Gladstone, went on to fuse with the Whigs as the Liberal Party. Sir Robert Peel is featured on the cover of The Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band album. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/alternative-sgt-pepper39s-lonely-hearts-club-band-mp3-cd-download-393.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Jesse
James & The James-Younger Gang DVD MP4 Download USB Flash
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February 5, 1848: #BOTD: Belle Starr, American horse thief and outlaw associated with the James-Younger Gang and other outlaws, who gained national notoriety after her violent death (d. February 3, 1889) is #born Myra Maybelle Shirley Reed Starr was born Myra Maybelle Shirley on her father's farm near Carthage, Missouri. She married to Jim Reed (1845-1874), a member of the notorious Quantrill's Raiders during the American Civil War, along with the James brothers (Jesse and Frank James) and the Youngers (Jim, John, Bob and Cole). Reed was involved with several criminal gangs including the James-Younger Gang. In April 1874 despite lack of evidence a warrant was issued for her arrest for a stagecoach robbery by her husband and others. Reed was killed in August of that year in Paris, Texas, where he had settled down with his family. Belle was allegedly briefly married for three weeks to Charles Younger, uncle of Cole Younger in 1878, but this is not substantiated by any evidence. There are numerous claims that Belle's daughter Pearl Reed was actually Pearl Younger, but in Cole Younger's autobiography (quoted in Glen Shirley's "Belle Starr and her times"), he discounted that. In 1880, she married a Cherokee man named Sam Starr (whose last name "Starr" is the inspiration for Richard Starkey's stage name "Ringo Starr") and settled with the Starr family in the Indian Territory. There, she learned ways of organizing, planning and fencing for the rustlers, horse thieves and bootleggers, as well as harboring them from the law. Belle's illegal enterprises proved lucrative enough for her to employ bribery to free her colleagues from the law whenever they were caught. In 1883, Belle and Sam were arrested by Bass Reeves, charged with horse theft and tried before "The Hanging Judge" Isaac Parker in Fort Smith, Arkansas; the prosecutor was United States Attorney W.H.H. Clayton. She was found guilty and served nine months at the Detroit House of Corrections in Detroit, Michigan. Belle proved to be a model prisoner and, during her time in jail, she won the respect of the prison matron. In contrast, Sam was incorrigible and assigned to hard labor. In a contradictory account after her arrest by the Marshall, "Belle proved to be a loud and unruly prisoner." In 1886, she eluded conviction on another theft charge, but, on December 17, Sam Starr was involved in a gunfight with his cousin Law Officer Frank West. Both men were killed, and Belle's life as an outlaw queen-and what had been the happiest relationship of her life-abruptly ended with her husband's death. By her marriage to Sam Starr, she was an aunt to Henry Starr, an American criminal of the wild west and an American actor of the silent film era. For the last 2+ years of her life, gossips and scandal sheets linked her to a series of men with colorful names, including Jack Spaniard, Jim French and Blue Duck, after which, she married a relative of Sam Starr, Jim July, who later became Jim July Starr, who was some 15 years younger than she was. Her story was popularized by Richard K. Fox-editor and publisher of the National Police Gazette-and she later became a popular character in television and movies. Belle Starr was fatally shot in a case that is still officially unsolved. Two days before her 41st birthday, Belle was killed. According to one story, she was riding home from a neighbor's house when she was ambushed. After she fell off her horse, she was shot again to make sure she was dead. Her death resulted from shotgun wounds to the back and neck and in the shoulder and face. Legend says she was shot with her own double-barrel shotgun. According to another story told by Pistol Pete (Frank Eaton), her death was due to different circumstances. She had been attending a dance. Frank Eaton had been the last person to dance with Belle Starr when Edgar J. Watson, one of her sharecroppers and clearly intoxicated, had asked to dance with her. When Belle Starr declined, he later followed her. When she stopped to give her horse a drink at a creek on the way home, he shot and killed her. According to Frank Eaton, Watson was tried, convicted, and executed by hanging for the murder. According to still another story, there were no witnesses and that no one ever was convicted of the murder. Suspects with apparent motive included her new husband and both of her children as well as Edgar Watson, because he was afraid she was going to turn him in to the authorities as an escaped murderer from Florida with a price on his head. Watson, who was killed in 1910, was tried for her murder, but was acquitted, and the ambush has entered Western lore as "unsolved". And according to still another story, one source suggests her son, whom she had allegedly beaten for mistreating her beloved horse, may have been her killer. She is buried at the Belle Star Burial Site in Porum, Oklahoma. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/jesse-james-amp-the-jamesyounger-gang-dvd-mp4-download-usb-flash-driv4.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Hermitage Museum World's Greatest Art Collections MP4 Download DVD
February 5, 1852: Grand Openings: -- The New Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia, one of the largest and oldest museums in the world, opens to the public. Now known as The State Hermitage Museum (Russian: Gosudarstvennyj Ermitaz), it is a museum of art and culture in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is the second largest art museum in the world by gallery space. It was founded in 1764 when Empress Catherine the Great acquired an impressive collection of paintings from the Berlin merchant Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky. The museum celebrates the anniversary of its founding each year on December 7, Saint Catherine's Day. It has been open to the public since 1852. The Western European Art collection includes European paintings, sculpture, and applied art from the 13th to the 20th centuries. It is displayed, in about 120 rooms, on the first and second floor of the four main buildings. Drawings and prints are displayed in temporary exhibitions. Since 1940, the Egyptian collection, dating back to 1852 and including the former Castiglione Collection, has occupied a large hall on the ground floor in the eastern part of the Winter Palace. The collection of classical antiquities occupies most of the ground floor of the Old and New Hermitage buildings. On the ground floor in the western wing of the Winter Palace the collections of prehistoric artifacts and the culture and art of the Caucasus are located. Four small rooms on the ground floor, enclosed in the middle of the New Hermitage between the room displaying Classical Antiquities, comprise the first treasure gallery, featuring western jewellery from the 4th millennium BC to the early 20th century AD. The Italian Renaissance galleries continues in the eastern wing of the New Hermitage with paintings, sculpture, majolica and tapestry from Italy of the 15th-16th centuries, including Conestabile Madonna and Madonna with Beardless St. Joseph by Raphael. They feature works of Italian Renaissance artists, including Giorgione, Titian, Veronese, as well as Benois Madonna and Madonna Litta attributed to Leonardo da Vinci or his school. The first floor of New Hermitage contains three large interior spaces in the center of the museum complex that feature Italian and Spanish canvases of the 16th-18th centuries, including Veronese, Giambattista Pittoni, Tintoretto, Velazquez and Murillo. The Knights' Hall, a large room in the eastern part of the New Hermitage originally designed in the Greek revival style for the display of coins, now hosts a collection of Western European arms and armour from the 15th-17th centuries, part of the Hermitage Arsenal collection. The rooms and galleries along the southern facade and in the western wing of the New Hermitage are now entirely devoted to Dutch Golden Age and Flemish Baroque painting of the 17th century, including the large collections of Van Dyck, Rubens and Rembrandt. They also contain several paintings by Jan Brueghel the Elder (Velvet period), Frans Snyders (for example, The Fish Market), Gerard ter Borch, Paulus Potter, Jacob van Ruisdael, Jan van Goyen, Ferdinand Bol and Gerard van Honthorst. The first floor rooms on the southern facade of the Winter Palace are occupied by the collections of German fine art of the 16th century and French fine art of the 15th-18th centuries, including paintings by Poussin, Lorrain, Watteau. The collections of French decorative and applied art from the 17th-18th centuries and British applied and fine art from the 16th-19th century, including Thomas Gainsborough and Joshua Reynolds, are on display in nearby rooms facing the courtyard. This area also holds paintings by German artists, including Hans Wertinger, Lucas Cranach the Elder, Barthel Bruyn the Elder, Caspar David Friedrich (Moonrise by the Sea), Anton Mengs, Hans Thoma, Anselm Feuerbach, Franz Stuck (Two Men Fighting Over a Woman) and Heinrich Campendonk as well as paintings by Swiss painters Angelica Kauffman, Alexandre Calame, Arnold Bocklin and Ferdinand Hodler. The richly decorated interiors of the first floor of the Winter Palace on its eastern, northern and western sides are part of the Russian culture collection and host the exhibitions of Russian art from the 11th-19th centuries. Temporary exhibitions are usually held in the Nicholas Hall. French Neoclassical, Impressionist and post-Impressionist art, including works by Renoir, Monet, Van Gogh and Gauguin, are displayed on the fourth floor of the Eastern Wing of the General Staff Building. Also displayed are paintings by Camille Pissarro (Boulevard Montmartre, Paris), Paul Cezanne (Mount Sainte-Victoire), Alfred Sisley, Henri Morel, and Degas. Modern art is displayed in the General Staff Building (Saint Petersburg). It features Matisse, Derain and other fauvists, Picasso, Malevich, Petrocelli, Kandinsky, Giacomo Manzu, Giorgio Morandi and Rockwell Kent. A large room is devoted to the German Romantic art of the 19th century, including several paintings by Caspar David Friedrich. The second floor of the Western wing features collections of the Oriental art (from China, India, Mongolia, Tibet, Central Asia, Byzantium and Near East). The Art Newspaper ranked the museum 6th in their list of the most visited art museums, with 1,649,443 visitors in 2021. Its collections, of which only a small part is on permanent display, comprise over three million items (the numismatic collection accounts for about one-third of them). The collections occupy a large complex of six historic buildings along Palace Embankment, including the Winter Palace, a former residence of Russian emperors. Apart from them, the Menshikov Palace, Museum of Porcelain, Storage Facility at Staraya Derevnya, and the eastern wing of the General Staff Building are also part of the museum. The museum has several exhibition centers abroad. The Hermitage is a federal state property. Since July 1992, the director of the museum has been Mikhail Piotrovsky. Of the six buildings in the main museum complex, five - the Winter Palace, Small Hermitage, Old Hermitage, New Hermitage, and Hermitage Theatre - are all open to the public. The entrance ticket for foreign tourists costs more than the fee paid by citizens of Russia and Belarus. However, entrance is free of charge the third Thursday of every month for all visitors, and free daily for students and children. The museum is closed on Mondays. The entrance for individual visitors is located in the Winter Palace, accessible from the Courtyard. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/hemuwogrartc.html |
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Frontiers
Of Flight Aviation History TV Series DVD, MP4, USB Drive
February 5, 1913: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Military Aviation: The History Of Naval Aviation: -- Greek military aviators Michael Moutoussis and Aristeidis Moraitinis perform the first naval air mission in history when, a few days after the Greek naval victory at Lemnos, First Lieutenant Moutoussis and Ensign Moraitinis were ordered to spot the position of the retreated Ottoman fleet in the Dardanelles with their seaplane, a converted Maurice Farman MF.7. When they reached the Nara naval base they noted down the Turkish ships and installations. Additionally, before they left the area they dropped four bombs, but without inflicting any serious damage or casualties. During the return flight an engine failure forced them down in the Aegean Sea and they were finally collected by the crew of the nearby Greek destroyer Velos. Being the first naval-air operation in military history, this operation was widely commented upon in the press, both Greek and international. Moutoussis also participated in the Macedonian front of World War I as well as in the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922), where he was positioned in Proussa Air Field (in modern Bursa). On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/frontiers-of-flight-aviation-history-tv-series-dvd-mp4-download-us4.html Today's
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February 5, 1914: #BOTD: #HBD! William S. Burroughs, American novelist, short story writer, essayist and visual artist (d. August 2, 1997) is #born William Seward Burroughs II into a wealthy family in St. Louis, Missouri, grandson of the inventor and founder of the Burroughs Corporation, William Seward Burroughs I, and nephew of public relations manager Ivy Lee. William S. Burroughs was a primary figure of the Beat Generation and a major postmodernist author whose influence is considered to have affected a range of popular culture as well as literature. Burroughs wrote eighteen novels and novellas, six collections of short stories and four collections of essays. Five books have been published of his interviews and correspondences. He also collaborated on projects and recordings with numerous performers and musicians, and made many appearances in films. He was also briefly known by the pen name William Lee. Burroughs created and exhibited thousands of paintings and other visual art works, including his celebrated 'Gunshot Paintings'. Burroughs began writing essays and journals in early adolescence, but did not begin publicizing his writing until his thirties. He left home in 1932 to attend Harvard University, studied English, and anthropology as a postgraduate, and later attended medical school in Vienna. In 1942 Burroughs enlisted in the U.S. Army to serve during World War II, but was turned down by the Office of Strategic Services and Navy, after which he picked up the drug addiction that affected him for the rest of his life, while working a variety of jobs. In 1943, while living in New York City, he befriended Allen Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac, and out of their mutual influence grew the foundation of the Beat Generation, which was later a defining influence on the 1960s counterculture. Much of Burroughs' work is semiautobiographical, primarily drawn from his experiences as a heroin addict, as he lived throughout Mexico City, London, Paris and Tangier in Morocco, as well as from his travels in the South American Amazon. His work also features frequent mystical, occult or otherwise magical themes - a constant preoccupation for Burroughs, both in fiction and in real life. Burroughs accidentally killed his second wife, Joan Vollmer, in 1951 in Mexico City with a pistol during a drunken "William Tell" game; he was consequently convicted of manslaughter. Burroughs found success with his confessional first novel, Junkie (1953), but he is perhaps best known for his third novel Naked Lunch (1959), a highly controversial work that was the subject of a court case after it was challenged as being in violation of the U.S. sodomy laws. With Brion Gysin, he also popularized the literary cut-up technique in works such as The Nova Trilogy (1961-1964). In 1983, Burroughs was elected to the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters, and in 1984 he was awarded the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by France. Jack Kerouac called Burroughs the "greatest satirical writer since Jonathan Swift", a reputation he owes to his "lifelong subversion" of the moral, political, and economic systems of modern American society, articulated in often darkly humorous sardonicism. J. G. Ballard considered Burroughs to be "the most important writer to emerge since the Second World War", while Norman Mailer declared him "the only American writer who may be conceivably possessed by genius". Burroughs created visual art throughout his lifetime, but never exhibited it until 1987, after the death of his friend and collaborator Brion Gysin. For the next and last 10 years of his life, he presented his paintings and drawings at museums and galleries worldwide. Burroughs had one child, William S. Burroughs Jr. (1947-1981), with his second wife Joan Vollmer. William Burroughs died on August 2, 1997 at his home in Lawrence, Kansas, after suffering a heart attack. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/kerouac-the-movie-dvd-1985-jack-kerouac-documentary-1985.html Today's
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February 5, 1917: 20th Century Revolutions: The Mexican Revolution: The Constitution Of Mexico (The Political Constitution Of The United Mexican States): -- The current constitution of Mexico is adopted, establishing a federal republic with powers separated into independent executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The Constitution of Mexico was drafted in Santiago de Queretaro, in the State of Queretaro, by a constitutional convention, during the Mexican Revolution. It was approved by the Constitutional Congress on 5 February 1917. It is the successor to the Constitution of 1857, and earlier Mexican constitutions. The current Constitution of 1917 is the first such document in the world to set out social rights, serving as a model for the Weimar Constitution of 1919 and the Russian Constitution of 1918. Some of the most important provisions are Articles 3, 27, and 123; these display profound changes in Mexican political philosophy that helped frame the political and social backdrop for Mexico in the twentieth century. Aimed at restricting the Roman Catholic Church in Mexico, Article 3 established the basis for a free, mandatory, and secular education; Article 27 laid the foundation for land reforms; and Article 123 was designed to empower the labor sector, which had emerged in the late nineteenth century and which supported the winning faction of the Mexican Revolution. Constitution Day is one of Mexico's annual Fiestas Patrias (public holidays), commemorating the promulgation of the Constitution. Although the official anniversary is on 5 February, the holiday takes place on the first Monday of February regardless of the date. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-ragged-revolution-mexican-revolt-191019101920.html Today's
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February 5, 1918 (Old Style: January 26, 1918): #BOTD: Nicolae Ceausescu, General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party from 1965 to 1989, and hence the second and last Communist leader of Romania, Romania's head of state from 1967, President of the State Council and from 1974 concurrently 1st President of Romania until his overthrow and execution during the Romanian Revolution (d. December 25, 1989) is #born in the small village of Scornicesti, Olt County, Romania. Upon his rise to power, he eased press censorship and openly condemned the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia in his speech on 21 August 1968, which resulted in a surge in popularity. The resulting period of stability was very brief, however; his government very soon became severely repressive and authoritarian, and was considered the most Stalinist in Eastern Europe. His secret police, the Securitate, was responsible for mass surveillance as well as severe repression and human rights abuses within the country, and he suppressed and controlled the media and press, implementing methods that were among the harshest, most restrictive and brutal in the world. Economic mismanagement due to failed oil ventures during the 1970s led to skyrocketing foreign debts for Romania; in 1982, he exported much of the country's agricultural and industrial production in an effort to repay them. The shortages that followed drastically lowered living standards, leading to heavy rationing of food, water, oil, heat, electricity, medicine, and other necessities. His cult of personality experienced unprecedented elevation, followed by extensive nepotism and the intense deterioration of foreign relations, even with the Soviet Union. As anti-government protesters demonstrated in Timi?oara in December 1989, he perceived the demonstrations as a political threat and ordered military forces to open fire on 17 December, causing many deaths and injuries. The revelation that Ceausescu was responsible resulted in a massive spread of rioting and civil unrest across the country. The demonstrations, which reached Bucharest, became known as the Romanian Revolution - the only violent upheaval of a communist government in the turn of the Revolutions of 1989. Ceausescu and his wife, Elena, fled the capital in a helicopter, but were captured by the armed forces after the armed forces changed sides. On 25 December, after being tried and convicted of economic sabotage and genocide,they were immediately executed by firing squad, and Ceausescu was succeeded as President by Ion Iliescu, who had played a major part in the revolution. Capital punishment was abolished shortly thereafter. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-rise-and-fall-of-ceausescu-dvd.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Women Of
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February 5, 1919: #BOTD: #HBD! Cornelia Fort, United States aviator who became famous for being part of three aviation-related events (d. March 21, 1943) is #born Cornelia Clark Fort to a wealthy and prominent Nashville, Tennessee, family; her father, Rufus Elijah Fort, was a founder of National Life and Accident Insurance Company. The first occurred while conducting a civilian training flight at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 when she was the first United States pilot to encounter the Japanese air fleet during the Attack on Pearl Harbor. She and her student narrowly escaped a mid-air collision with the Japanese aircraft and a strafing attack after making an emergency landing. The second occurred the following year, when Fort became the second member of what was to become the Women Airforce Service Pilots or WASP. Cornelia was working as a WASP ferry pilot on 21 March 1943 when she became the first female pilot in American history to die on active duty. The third was her becoming the first female pilot to in die on active duty when she crashes while ferrying a Vultee BT-13 Valiant trainer aircraft with a group of male pilots when one of the pilots, while showing off, flew too close to Fort's plane and his landing gear collided with the wing of her plane, breaking part of it off. The plane went into a nose-dive and crashed ten miles south of Merkel, Texas in Mulberry Canyon, Texas, killing her. She is buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Nashville, Tennessee. Cornelia Fort was portrayed in the film Tora! Tora! Tora! by actress Jeff Donnell. The Cornelia Fort Airpark in East Nashville is named after her. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/women-of-courage-the-wasp-aviators-of-wwii-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv5.html Today's
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February 5, 1919: Film (Motion Pictures): The History Of The Film Industry (The History Of The Motion Picture Industry): Film Studios (Movie Studios, Studios): United Artists: -- In reaction to the established Hollywood producers and distributors who were tightening their control over actor salaries and creative decisions (a process that ultimately evolved into the studio system), United Artists, a motion picture production joint venture company, is founded by Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks, and D. W. Griffith to giving each of them complete control over their own films. In 1918 Charlie Chaplin could not get his parent company First National Pictures to increase his production budget in 1918 despite being one of their top producers. Mary Pickford and Douglas Fairbanks had their own contracts, with First National and Famous Players-Lasky respectively, but these were due to run out with no clear offers forthcoming. Sydney Chaplin, brother and business manager for Charlie, deduced something was going wrong, and contacted Pickford and Fairbanks. The trio hired a private detective to find out. The detective discovered a plan to merge all production companies and to lock in "exhibition companies" into a series of five year contracts. Pickford, Chaplin, Fairbanks, and Griffith incorporated United Artists as a joint venture company on February 5, 1919. Each held a 25 percent stake in the preferred shares and a 20 percent stake in the common shares of the joint venture, with the remaining 20 percent of common shares held by lawyer and advisor William Gibbs McAdoo. The idea for the venture originated with Fairbanks, Chaplin, Pickford and cowboy star William S. Hart a year earlier. Already Hollywood veterans, the four stars talked of forming their own company to better control their own work. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/hollywood-1980-tv-documentary-series-13-shows-4-dual-lay1980134.html Today's
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February 5, 1919: #BOTD: Andreas Papandreou, Greek economist, politician and a dominant figure in Greek politics, founder of the political party PASOK which he led from 1974 to 1996, 174th Prime Minister of Greece (d. June 23, 1996) is #born Andreas Georgiou Papandreou in Chios, Greece, he served three terms as the 3rd and 8th prime minister of Greece. Papandreou's party win in the 1981 election was a milestone in the political history of Greece, since it was the first time that the elected government had a predominantly socialist political program. The achievements of his first two governments include the official recognition of the leftist and communist resistance groups of the Greek Resistance (EAM/ELAS) against the Axis occupation, the establishment of the National Health System and the Supreme Council for Personnel Selection (ASEP), the passage of Law 1264/1982 which secured the right to strike and greatly improved the rights of workers, the constitutional amendment of 1985-1986 which strengthened parliamentarism and reduced the powers of the indirectly-elected president, the conduct of an assertive and independent Greek foreign policy, the expansion in the power of local governments, many progressive reforms in Greek law and the granting of permission to the refugees of the Greek Civil War, of Greek ethnicity, to return home in Greece. The Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK), which he founded and led, was the first non-communist political party in Greek history with a mass-based organization, introducing an unprecedented level of political and social participation in Greek society. In a poll conducted by Kathimerini in 2007, 48% of those polled called Papandreou the "most important Greek Prime Minister". In the same poll, the first four years of Papandreou's government after Metapolitefsi were voted as the best government Greece ever had. His father, Georgios Papandreou, and his son, George Papandreou have both also served as Prime Ministers of Greece. Andreas Papandreou died in Athens, Greece, aged 77. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/greek-fire-ancient-greece-in-the-modern-era-tv-documentary-series.html Today's
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February 5, 1924: The History Of Broadcasting: International Broadcasting: The History Of Radio Broadcasting: International Radio Broadcasting: Time Signal Radio Stations: Greenwich Time Signal (GTS, The Pips): -- The Royal Greenwich Observatory begins broadcasting the hourly time signals known as the Greenwich Time Signal (GTS)., popularly known as "The Pips", a series of six short tones (or "pips") broadcast at one-second intervals by many BBC Radio stations. The pips were introduced in 1924 and have been generated by the BBC since 1990 to mark the precise start of each hour. Their utility in calibration is diminishing as digital broadcasting entails time lags. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/bbc-engineering-society-the-early-days-of-broadcasting-mp3-c3.html Today's
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February 5, 1939: The Interwar Period (The Interbellum, Between The Wars): The Spanish Civil War: 1938-1939 In The Spanish Civil War: -- Generalisimo Francisco Franco, after his successful military overthrow of the Second Spanish Republic in the Spanish Civil War, becomes the 68th "Caudillo de Espana" (Spanish: Leader of Spain), in parallel to the German and Italian equivalents of the same period: Fuhrer and Duce. A caudillo (From Latin capitellum, diminutive of caput "head") is a type of personalist leader wielding military and political power. There is no precise definition of caudillo, which is often used interchangeably with "dictator" and "strongman." The term is historically associated with Spain, and with Spanish America after virtually all of that region won independence in the early nineteenth century. The roots of caudillismo may be tied to the framework of rule in medieval and early modern Spain during the Reconquest from the Moors. Spanish conquistadors such as Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro exhibit characteristics of the caudillo, being successful military leaders, having mutual reliance of the leader and their supporters, and rewarding them for their loyalty. During the colonial era, the Spanish crown asserted its power and established a plethora of bureaucratic institutions that prevented such personalist rule. Historian John Lynch argues that the rise of caudillos in Spanish America is rooted not in the distant Spanish past but in the immediate context of the Spanish American wars of independence. Those wars threw off colonial rule and left a power vacuum in the early nineteenth century. Caudillos were very influential in the history of Spanish America and have a legacy that has influenced political movements in the modern era. The term is often used pejoratively by critics of a regime; however, Spain's Francisco Franco proudly took the title as his own. Spanish censors during his rule attacked publishers who applied the term to Hispanic American strongmen. Caudillos' exercise of power is a form considered authoritarian. Most societies have had personalist leaders at times, but Hispanic America has had many more, the majority of whom were not self-described caudillos. However, scholars have applied the term to a variety of Hispanic American leaders. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/francisco-franco-dvd-general-caudillo-spanish-civil-war.html Today's
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February 5, 1941: #BOTD: #HBD! Barrett Strong, African American singer and songwriter (d. January 29, 2023) is #born Barrett Strong Jr. in West Point, Mississippi. Strong was the first artist to record a hit for Motown, "Money (That's What I Want)". Strong was among the first artists signed to Berry Gordy's fledgling label, Tamla Records, originally releasing "Money" on Tamla, but then leased to Motown's Anna label as it was getting airplay, and it was on the Anna label that it was a hit. "Money" reached No. 2 US R & B in 1960, which sold over one million copies, was awarded a gold disc by the RIAA, and was later recorded by a number of acts, including the Beatles, the Rolling Stones, Led Zeppelin, the Kingsmen, Richard Wylie and His Band, Jerry Lee Lewis, the Searchers, the Flying Lizards, the Sonics and Buddy Guy, among others. He was noted for his work as a songwriter, particularly in association with producer Norman Whitfield, including "I Heard It Through the Grapevine" by both Smokey Robinson, Marvin Gaye and Gladys Knight & the Pips; "War" by Edwin Starr; "Wherever I Lay My Hat (That's My Home)" by Paul Young; "Smiling Faces Sometimes" by the Undisputed Truth; and the long line of "psychedelic soul" records by the Temptations, including "Cloud Nine", "I Can't Get Next to You", "Psychedelic Shack", "Ball of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today)", and "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone", amongst others. Strong received a Grammy Award for Best R & B Song in 1973 for "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone". Strong and Whitfield also co-wrote the ballad "Just My Imagination (Running Away With Me)", a 1971 Billboard No. 1 that also marked the last Temptations single to feature original members Eddie Kendricks and Paul Williams. After Motown moved its operations base from Detroit, Michigan, to Los Angeles, California, Strong left the label and resumed his singing career. He signed with Epic in 1972. Strong left the label for Capitol Records, where he recorded two albums in the 1970s. In the 1980s, Strong recorded "Rock It Easy" on an independent label, and wrote "You Can Depend on Me", which appeared on their The Second Time album (1988). He was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2004. Strong has re-released his latest album, Stronghold II, which he wrote and composed in collaboration with rocker/songwriter Eliza Neals in 2008, in digital format only. In 2010, Strong appeared in "Misery", his first music video in his fifty years of recording music, co-produced by Eliza Neals and Martin "Tino" Gross with Strong at the helm. Barrett Strong died in Detroit, Michigan at the age of 81. He is buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in Detroit, Michigan (Motown, appropriately). On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/dj-radio-airchecks-mp3-dvd-1950s60s70s-dis319506070.html Today's
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February 5, 1958: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Military Aviation: Aviation Incidents And Accidents: Nuclear Weapons Incidents And Accidents: The 1958 Tybee Island Mid-Air Collision: -- A 7,600-pound Mark 15 hydrogen bomb, known as the Tybee Bomb, is lost in the waters off Tybee Island near Savannah, Georgia when, during a practice exercise, an F-86 fighter plane collided with the B-47 bomber carrying the bomb. To protect the aircrew from a possible detonation in the event of a crash, the bomb was jettisoned. Following several unsuccessful searches, the bomb was presumed lost somewhere in Wassaw Sound off the shores of Tybee Island. It was never recovered. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/nuclear-war-films-1-dvd-atomic-weapons-orientation-film1.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: De Gaulle
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February 5, 1962: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Decolonisation Of Africa: The Algerian War (The Algerian Revolution, The Algerian War Of Independence): -- French President Charles de Gaulle calls for Algeria to be granted independence. Upon becoming president in 1959, de Gaulle was faced with the urgent task of finding a way to bring to an end the bloody and divisive war in Algeria. His intentions were obscure. He had immediately visited Algeria and declared "I have understood you", and each competing interest over the issue of Algerian independence had wished to believe it was them that he had understood. The settlers, known as the "Pied-Noir", or "Black-Foot", assumed he supported them, and would be stunned when he did not. In Paris, the left wanted independence for Algeria. de Gaulle A pied-noir revolt in 1960 failed, while another attempted coup failed in April 1961. French voters approved his course in a 1961 referendum on Algerian self-determination. De Gaulle arranged a cease-fire in Algeria with the March 1962 Evian Accords, legitimated by another referendum a month later. It gave victory by the FLN, which came to power and declared independence. The long crisis was over. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/de-gaulle-and-france-3-part-tv-documentary-series-2-disc-dvd-s32.html Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: An Open
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February 5, 1994: Assassinations Of Human Rights Activists: Assassinations Of American Civil Rights Activists: The American Civil Rights Movement: Anti-Black Racism In The United States: The Assassination Of Medgar Evers: -- Byron De La Beckwith, at long last, and after three trials, convicted of the 1963 murder of civil rights leader Medgar Evers. Byron De La Beckwith, Sr. (November 9, 1920 - January 21, 2001) was an American white supremacist and Klansman from Greenwood, Mississippi, who assassinated civil rights leader Medgar Wiley Evers on June 12, 1963. Two trials in 1964 on this charge resulted in hung juries. In 1994 he was tried by the state in a new trial based on new evidence; he was convicted of the murder and sentenced to life in prison. Seven years after being convicted of killing Evers, De La Beckwith died in prison in 2001 at the age of 80. Medgar Wiley Evers (July 2, 1925 - June 12, 1963) was an American civil rights activist in Mississippi and the state's field secretary of the NAACP. He worked to overturn segregation at the University of Mississippi, to end segregation of public facilities, and to expand opportunities for African Americans, including enforcement of voting rights. He was assassinated by a white supremacist and Klansman. A World War II veteran and college graduate, Evers became active in the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s. Following the 1954 ruling of the United States Supreme Court in Brown v. Board of Education that segregated public schools were unconstitutional, Evers challenged the segregation of the state-supported public University of Mississippi, applying to law school there. He also worked for voting rights, economic opportunity, access to public facilities, and other changes in the segregated society. Evers was murdered in 1963 by Byron De La Beckwith, a member of the White Citizens' Council. This group was formed in 1954 to resist the integration of schools and civil rights activism. As a veteran, Evers was buried with full military honors at Arlington National Cemetery. His murder and the resulting trials inspired civil rights protests; his life and these events inspired numerous works of art, music, and film. All-white juries failed to reach verdicts in the first two trials of Beckwith in the 1960s. He was convicted in 1994 in a new state trial based on new evidence. Medgar's widow Myrlie Evers became a noted activist in her own right, serving as national chair of the NAACP. His brother Charles Evers was the first African American mayor elected in Mississippi in the post-Reconstruction era when he won in 1969 in Fayette. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/open-mind-race-relations-in-crisis-dvd-june-12-1963-mal121963.html Today's
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